The requirement for time management skills isn’t just a trend seen in clients’ job posts. Those are skills of crucial importance for everyone, especially the freelancer, to organize their work process and to complete projects with quality in the agreed timeframe. Here are 6 time management tips which you can start using right away to improve your time management and productivity immediately.
My first time management tip would be to plan your tasks for the week.
And when I say “plan” I donβt mean think about it and have an idea about what is it that you need to do the next few days. Monday morning (or better yet, Friday afternoon, right before you close the shop for the week) write down all the tasks you have to do the next week – per day, even per hour if you can.
You can plan your week using pen and paper, time planner of some kind, Google calendar (that’s what I use, always), outlook calendar or any type of application, program or platform to your liking. Write them down – this is key.
Only if written down, you will have exact idea at a glance what you have to do when – and you will be able to focus on following the plan and implementing the tasks.
Always leave a time buffer
If you have a time buffer, you will be able to do a last-minute rush job for a regular client; or you will manage to do a couple more edits of that monthly newsletter because the client remembered there was a webinar announcement they wanted to include; or you will be able to hand your work in time despite the fact that the research needed was a few hours longer than anticipated.
Never fill in your working hours to 100% so that you are flexible at all times.
These are hypothetical situations but you get the idea why building a time buffer is important. End of the day, worst case scenario – if nothing unforeseen happens, you will have some more me-time on your hands π
Check your email once or twice per day, not more.
Often people get addicted to their emails and hit the refresh button constantly – on the laptop, on the cell while waiting in line, while having coffee at the local cafΓ©, before lunch, during lunch, after lunch…. I know, I’ve been there!
There is nothing you’d get via email that couldn’t wait for a few hours.
Build a habit to check your email once or twice per day. I do it in the morning and in the afternoon but you should find your best time to do that. Let me elaborate.
Usually it isnβt a good idea to check your email in the morning because you get sucked in and you can waste good 2 hours purging mail – and those often are your most productive hours. However, I am in Europe and majority of my clients are in North America, so I have made it a habit to check my email in the morning but only to see if there is something new from my clients on the other side of the ocean – maybe while I was sleeping, they were working π
All other emails are waiting for my afternoon email checkup. There are exceptions of course. Some days I am involved in heavy email back and forth correspondence. In those days I check my email way more often than twice per day – and it shows as my productivity falls immensely. That’s why I am always trying to move my client communications to a project management platform.
Bottom line – find what works for you and stick to it. Donβt check your email all the time. Build your habits around your time zone and your clients’ time zones. Get your clients used to the idea you reply to emails within 24 hours and no within 30 minutes. This will enable you to focus on your work and by the way, it will also decrease the number of “rush jobs” which aren’t urgent at all π
If you want to improve your time management skills, turn off your chat programs.
Skype, Yahoo messenger, MSN, Google Talk or whatever else instant messaging program you use – they are all a huge distraction.
Here is an innocent conversation:
- Hey, you, how are you?
- I am fine, and you?
- I am great, big news – have to see you! Want to have coffee tomorrow?
- Sure, 10 am at the coffee shop on 5th?
- Great, can’t wait – see you then!
Now, what seems as an innocent quick chat, can destroy your concentration pretty quickly. First, you had to stop doing whatever you were doing and agree on a time and a place for that meeting with this other person. And secondly, your mind is probably now thinking of scenarios what this great news is that begs for having coffee and talking about it and not sharing it right here and now on Skype. So, what are you doing – working or thinking about tomorrow’s coffee and news? π
You have been waiting and searching for your inspiration for hours. At last it came – only to leave in the middle of your first sentence, when the next instant message comes in and you are too curious not to look.
So, while doing some creative work, better turn off your communication channels with the rest of the world.Β If you think youβd need Skype for a quick work related question at some point, at least put up that ‘Do not disturb’ message so other people wonβt distract you.
Don’t spend too much time on your personal profiles on social media.
Social media is a time-wasting machine. Don’t log in to your Facebook profile every 5 minutes. If something important happens, I bet you will hear about it on the phone anyway.
Your daily horoscope wonβt change the course of your day; neither will your virtual fortune cookie. Not to mention how insignificant to your well-being is John’s Facebook farm (yes, remember John, your classmate from 2nd grade?) – you anyway don’t know what’s with his constant neighbor harvest requests π
Break the bad habit of procrastination.
Every once in a while we all procrastinate. Yes, I do, too. Sometimes. I will blog about this some other time – as I used to procrastinate a lot more, until I realized I am better off if I don’t. But that’s another topic π
I have noticed it is a common habit for the 9-to-5 employee to leave their work for tomorrow. Something like why-I-should-do-this-today-if-I-can-do-it-tomorrow mentality.
Freelancers are not employees. We donβt have a boss who cares mostly about punch-in and punch-out times. We don’t have a supervisor who thinks time spent in the office equals completed work. We have clients who care about the completed work indeed – its quality and turn around time is way more important than the time of day it got done.
Being a freelancer, you care (or at least you should) about the quality and turn around time of your work. You put your name and reputation on the line every time you take up a project and deliver the end result. If it’s good – it’s good. If not – well, as I said, it’s your name on the line π
Unless you are sick or totally lack focus or inspiration, do not leave your work for tomorrow if you can do it today.
Maybe tomorrow you will need that time buffer you left when planning your workload for the week – yes, for last minute edits or design changes. Or better yet – a long forgotten friend will call you out of the blue and you will have the unbelievable opportunity to go to Vegas on his expense. Now wouldnβt you hate to miss this only because you were too lazy yesterday to do your job the way you planned it in the first place π
jacquiegum says
These are excellent tips and quite timely given the holidays! Let’s face it, duty AND fun abound and it is so easy to get pulled away. I have to day that key for me as a writer is to sit down in the morning and NOT go near my email until noon or after. That’s a rabbit hole, for me! Wonderful post!!!
Diana says
it’s great that you have found your balance and know how not to fall in your rabbit whole, Jacqueline! LOL
You make a very goodp point – for me, i have found that if i get up early and do all my work for clients (the one that pays the bills, you know :D) – then i happily work on my blog, on my book, on my bike – whatever, all afternoon and evening π too bad i am not a morning person and i still can’t quite stick to getting up early LOL
Leora says
I get my work via email – so I do need to check it often. I sort of have a pattern – I do social media early morning and late in the day. I do work in the middle of the day. And I am working at taking more breaks – a walk is the best.
Hardest part for me is procrastinating on certain projects that will help my business grow. I’m working on trying to make that piece more pleasant. So my issue is not time management as much as overcoming emotional obstacles.
Diana says
Oh, this just spoke to me – “my issue is not time management as much as overcoming emotional obstacles” – that’s often my issue, too! It’s great you have found your balance, Leora – sort of pattern or not, sticking to your schedule the way you described helps you keep your work and life going forward, and that’s what counts π
Debra Yearwood says
I was speaking with a terrific productivity expert about managing my time and she had the same advice you offer here, I particularly like the idea of buffering your time. She also suggested that I look at including several 15 minute jobs in my day as opposed to big blocks. I have many unavoidable interruptions in my day and by breaking my time down to small bits, I actually get things accomplished.
Diana says
I have heard that about 15 min. blocks to get a quick job before next distraction kicks in – have tried it but doesn’t really work for me as once i dive in, you couldn’t move me even if a bomb exploded in my living room LOL.
But yes, i can see how this tactic would be very helpful to others – thanks for adding it to the post, Debra!
Lisha says
I’m exactly the same. I don’t think I would notice a bomb going off in my living room either, lol! I’m so focused. My husband hates it. He told me earlier today that we need more cat food. I noticed later on that he had just fed the cats the last of the cat food and told him that he needs to let me know when we run out of cat food. He said he did tell me. I’m like, “that not only didn’t even go in one ear & out the other, it didn’t even go in one ear at all!” lol π
Diana says
hahahaha, same here. that’s why i want it in written!!! π hahaha – kidding aside, sometimes it is necessary not only hearing me say “yes, ok” but actually making me repeat what i confirm – this way they will be sure i have really heard it, understood it and will follow up (unless it’s in written hahaha)
Lisha says
I agree. If I don’t say anything in response, it means I didn’t hear you, lol π
Arleen says
Diana-You have wonderful points here however the email I can’t shut off. This is the way my office communicates with me. I would add something to management skills is to take at 10 minutes every hour and get up and move around. When you come back you feel refreshed and can get back to the tasks at hand instead of staring at the computer trying to figure out what you need to do next.
Diana says
nailed it! 10 min. break every hour is super important. I have heard people make an alarm go off to remind them. I am so used to it that approximately every 50-60 minutes i do get up and walk around simply because i cannot sit any more – it’s turn into a reflex. Super useful tip – thanks for adding to the conversation, Arleen!
Jeri Walker-Bickett (@JeriWB) says
Time management is something I’m working on. I’ve realized I do fine when I have other people depending on me to complete work. I’m more apt to that first and then my creative writing goes on the wayside. I need to make my writing more of a priority or my novel is never going to be finished.
Diana says
lol, i laughed when i saw your comment, Jeri – because i am just like you. if i don’t have a team member waiting for my work so they can continue theirs, sometimes i tend to postpone for no good reason π I guess it all boils down to motivation to or not to do something…
Lisha says
I love #2. That’s one I need to remember. I always give myself too much to do and not enough time, so I end up staying up working later than I’d like. I should be more realistic about how long things will take me.
Another thing I do to stay on track is I set alarms on my phone when it’s almost time to change tasks, that way I have a few minutes to hurry up and wrap up what I’m doing (if at all possible) and move on to the next task of the day.
Diana says
This is a goo tip, Lisha! More often than not it would be helpful to set alarms to know it’s time to move on to the next item on your to-do list and calendar… thanks fro the addition! π
Lorraine Marie Reguly says
Time management, ironically, is the topic of my latest guest post, and the tips you offer here are great, Diana.
Diana says
Thanks, Lorraine – glad you liked them and find them useful. Time management has always been and will be, i think, a hot topic as many are struggling with it π
Dr. Johnny Velazquez says
Good read, Diana. I don’t chat, as it takes away from my schedule. I do FB at night, before retiring for the day. I check my e-mails twice a day, as I am working on a film project, and need to be updated. I blog whenever the opportunity presents itself. Thank you for reminding us, as to why time management is so important. Blessings.
Diana says
Great news, Dr. Johnny Velazquez – it seems you are pretty much in control of your time π Glad i could help – and let me know if you have any particular questions about time management or something else, i love readers’ feedback – it makes great blog topics ideas π
Atish Ranjan says
Time management is one thing that I am missing. I have day job, have family members with whom I need to spend time. Along with these I have blogging to do and connecting withe fellow bloggers.
I used to keep the chat programs Off all the time. I have to plan. thanks for the very nice tips.
Diana says
Thanks for your comment, Atish – i am glad i could help! Stay tuned for more tips in 2014 π
Sherryl Perry says
These are great tips Diana. I wish I could only check my email a couple of times a day but like Leora, I work with clients and I need to check that email account throughout the day in case someone needs me for something.
I do have separate email accounts for personal email and one that I use for less urgent needs. Since I use Outlook, I can (and do) check those two accounts less frequently.
You are so right about social media being a huge time waster! I don’t check my accounts often but I do keep Buffer so that I can schedule my shares throughout the day.
Diana says
I know, i know, my email tip has always been controversial π As for Buffer – it doesn’t count against using social media while working as it lets you schedule but doesn’t really show you what’s going on on social media π
Thanks for stopping by, Sherryl!
Alan says
Timely advice. One trick I use to manage my time is to leave 15 minutes on my calendar in the morning and 15 minutes in the afternoon as “unscheduled.” If I am on schedule, I can use that time to catch up on reading (for fun or work), make calls, play a game or go for a walk – I prefer a walk.
If I am running behind, then the time goes towards my work.
Scheduling a little me time is a reward system that keeps me motivated.
The breaks allow me to breath easy and let go of “deadline stress” for a bit.
Thanks for a very helpful blog.
Alan
Diana Marinova says
Hi, Alan – you have a nice rule there for the 2 x 15 minutes unscheduled time. In my Google calendar I have only slots of 30 min. but I can relate. I think I take care of this by leaving time buffers all over the place π
Muhammad Hayat Khan says
Hi, good Diana,
I always depend upon my own capabilities. I avoid delay and start my project forthwith. I make a time table and break my project down into smaller parts so that each part should be completed according to the time table. I also use dead line cushion and complete my project before the time is over. Also, I consider the importance of task. However, your tips are worth appreciating and practical.
Diana Marinova says
It looks like you have great time management skills, Muhammad, kudos to you!
Thanks for stopping by π
~Diana